MinerOss® A Family

The alternative to autologous bone

MinerOss A is a human allograft primarily derived from the femoral heads of patients undergoing hip replacement surgery. The donated tissues are thoroughly inspected and are subject to strict serological screening at the Cells+Tissuebank Austria (C+TBA). The Allotec process is used to clean and sterilize the tissues, yielding MinerOss A as cancellous or cortico-cancellous particulate, blocks, or cortical plates. A new formulation of granules mixed with sodium hyaluronate (hereinafter “MinerOss A + HYA”) is also available.

The cancellous variant supports revascularization and the supply of vital cells, thus promoting rapid regeneration. The cortico-cancellous formulation ensures higher volume stability when reconstructing extensive bone defects.

Studies demonstrated that allografts are comparable to autologous bone in terms of regenerative potential and physiological remodeling, unlike bone substitutes of xenogeneic or synthetic origin.1–5

Since the proprietary Allotec process preserves the native collagen in the material,6, 7 MinerOss A exhibits high regenerative capacity combined with a natural remodeling behavior.4

MinerOss A is therefore a predictable alternative to autologous bone grafting.

Features of the human bone substitute material

Rapid integration and natural remodeling

Product Features

  • Allografts processed from voluntarily donated human tissues
  • Advanced processing preserves the tissue integrity
  • Natural bone composition – the native collagen is retained in the material6, 7
  • High regenerative capacity and natural remodeling4
  • Osteoconductive properties supported by a three-dimensional pore network and rough surface
  • Shelf life: five years at ambient temperature (5–30°C)
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Clinical Evidence

  • A comparative clinical study demonstrated that MinerOss A produced significantly higher amounts of new bone in lateral sinus lift than bovine bone mineral.8
  • The rapid turnover of MinerOss A shortens the reentry time and enables implant placement after 3–4 months.9, 10
  • MinerOss A completely remodels into patient’s bone; histological monitoring revealed well-vascularized lamellar bone without any avital remnants.3
  • Using MinerOss A in bone augmentation procedures ensures excellent regenerative capacity4 and lower patient burden.11
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For the following indications

Regeneration and augmentation

  • Preservation of extraction sockets
  • Regeneration of missing bone tissue around dental implants
  • Horizontal augmentation of the alveolar ridge
  • Sinus augmentation
  • 3D augmentations (horizontal and/or vertical) of the alveolar ridge
  • Regeneration of periodontal osseous defects
  • Regeneration after cysts and root tip resections

Allografts mixed with hyaluronic acid

Properties

Hyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in the extracellular matrix of various tissues. It plays a crucial role in maintaining tissue hydration and regulating cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and signaling.12

MinerOss A + HYA product features

  • Innovative combination
    MinerOss A + HYA combines allogeneic bone granules with sodium hyaluronate (NaHyA) – a salt of hyaluronic acid.
     
  • Exceptional fluid binding capabilities
    Sodium hyaluronate exhibits exceptional fluid binding capabilities due to the numerous hydrophilic groups in its molecular structure, such as hydroxyl (-OH) and carboxylate (-COO-) groups.13
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  • Improved handling and precise application
    Sodium hyaluronate enables quick and easy preparation of the “sticky bone” upon hydration, thereby improving the handling and application of the bone substitute material.14, 15
     
  • Unique composition
    MinerOss A + HYA contains up to 20 times more hyaluronic acid than other commercial products. This results in better stickiness and malleability after hydration.16
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Clinical Evidence MinerOss A + HYA

  • 85 % of the surveyed clinicians rated the application of the sticky bone as “easier” or “much easie” compared to conventional particles.14, 17
  • The preparation of the sticky bone was rated 8.9 on a scale of 1 (most difficult) to 10 (easiest).14
  • On a scale of 1 to 10, clinicians rated the soft tissue healing within the first two weeks as 8.8.14, 17

The hydration of MinerOss A + HYA

Only few drops to the sticky allograft

To achieve adequate consistency, a 1.0 ml syringe can be used to accurately measure the volume of the hydration solution. The consistency should be sticky and dry rather than runny.


The Allotec® process

High safety standards

After a thorough screening of donor history, a series of stringent serological tests (including exclusion of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and Treponema pallidum (syphilis)) combined with the Allotec purification process using C+TBA and gamma irradiation ensure maximum safety.

During the purification process, potentially present viruses are inactivated and bacteria destroyed. Furthermore, non-collagenous proteins are denatured, thus eliminating potential antigenicity.

The Allotec process eliminates potential pathogens without destroying the natural bone structure

The tissue is coarsely cleaned to remove soft tissue, fat, and cartilage. It is then mechanically shaped into its final form, such as granules or blocks.

Ultrasonic treatment removes residual tissues and fat from the bone’s porous structure and improves the penetration of cleansing agents during subsequent steps.

A treatment with diethyl ether and ethanol leaches out the cellular components and denatures noncollagenic proteins, thereby inactivating potential viruses.

An oxidative treatment denatures persisting soluble proteins, thereby eliminating potential antigenicity. The insoluble collagen matrix of the bone remains intact.

Freeze-drying preserves the structural integrity of the tissue and maintains a residual moisture of < 10 %, allowing quick rehydration and easy handling.

Double packing and final sterilization by gamma-irradiation guarantees a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10-6.

The Allotec process

The structure of MinerOss A

Micro- and macropores

SEM image of MinerOss A at 100x magnification shows the macroporous structure (botiss biomaterials).

SEM image of MinerOss A at 5000x magnification shows the microporous structure (botiss biomaterials).


Histological structure of MinerOss A

Histology of biopsy harvested 7 months after block augmentation

Histology of biopsy harvested 7 months after block augmentation with MinerOss A. The allogenic bone can be recognized by the empty cavities of the osteocytes and is embedded in newly formed bone matrix.

Allogenic bone* embedded in newly formed bone. New bone matrix is lined by osteoblast (arrow) showing ongoing bone formation.

High patient acceptance

Shorter treatment times

  • Shorter surgery time: The ready-to-use allograft shortens surgery time by eliminating the need for a donor site.
  • Lower patient morbidity and less pain for the patient: Avoiding a donor site eliminates the post-operative pain associated with a second procedure.
  • Unlimited availability: It is predominantly derived from human donor femoral heads post hip replacement surgery.
  • No clinical difference in final incorporation compared to autologous bone.3, 5, 18

Clinical cases

Bilateral sinus floor elevation and lateral augmentation

Prof. Dr. Dr. Daniel Rothamel | Mönchengladbach, Germany

 
Bilateral sinus floor elevation and lateral augmentation

The 75-year-old female patient requested implant-supported prosthesis in the upper jaw.

Satisfactory soft-tissue conditions were present, yet the maxilla suffered severe horizontal bone deficit.

Bovine bone (CeraOss®) mixed with MinerOss A + HYA was hydrated with saline to form the sticky bone graft with advantageous consistency.

As previously observed in the digital volume tomography, the preparation of the Schneiderian membrane revealed the presence of Underwood‘s septa.

The sinus cavity was filled with the bone substitute. A pericardium membrane (Argonaut®) was tacked bucally and used to cover the defect.

Mattress sutures beneath the palatal mucosa ensured good immobilization of the augmentation site.

Identical procedure with lateral augmentation and sinus floor elevation was conducted in right side sinus.

Similarly, the pericardium collagen membrane was used to stabilize the augmentation site and further fixed by pins and sutures.

The flap closure was achieved by alternating backstitch and single interrupted sutures made of absorbable Vicryl.

Postoperative X-ray control showed good distribution of bone graft material on both sides of the sinus and in the buccal areas.

After a 6-month healing period, two SCREW-LINE implants (3.8 and 4.3 mm) were placed on each side.

The postoperative examination after exposure shows stable bone conditions around the implants.

Horizontal ridge augmentation in the posterior mandible using MinerOss A cortical plate

Dr. Moritz Boeddinghaus | Herne, Germany

 
Horizontal ridge augmentation in the posterior mandible using MinerOss A cortical plate

The panoramic X-ray of a 67-year-old female patient showed bone loss in the edentulous region 45–46.

Digital volume tomography confirmed the horizontal bone deficit in regions 45 (left) and 46 (right).

Unsalvageable teeth 43 and 44 were extracted. A narrow alveolar ridge was visible after healing.

The significant horizontal bone loss extending from region 43 to 46 was evidenced after flap elevation.

For lateral bone augmentation following the shell technique, two cortical plates were fixed by osteosynthesis screws (occlusal view).

Buccal view of the cortical plates fixed against the jaw.

The gap between the shell and the alveolar ridge “the biological container” was first filled with autologous bone ...

... then a layer of volume-stable xenogeneic bone substitute was added on top of the defect.

A significant horizontal bone gain was observed at six months.

Well-perfused vital bone had formed after 6 months, suitable for implant placement.

Panoramic X-ray after the placement of implants and insertion of the healing abutments showed stable bone conditions around the implants shoulders.

Aesthetically shaped emergence profiles around the implants in regions 43, 45, and 46 were obtained after nine months.

MinerOss® A Family
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References

1 Schmitt et al. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013, 24, 576.
2 Solakoglu et al. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2019, 21, 1002–1016.
3 Kloss et al. Clin Case Rep. 2020, 8(5):886-893.
4 Wen et al. J Periodontol. 2020. 91(2):215-222.
5 Kloss et al. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018, 29, 1163.
6 Trajkovski et al. Materials 2018, 11(2):215.
7 Barbeck et al. Materials 2019, 12, 3234.
8 David Chávarri-Prado et al. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2024, 44(3):309-319.
9 Barone et al. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2024;44(6):685-696.
10 Kloss et al. Int J Implant Dent. 2024. 10(1):42.
11 Heimes et al. CIDRR. 2024. 26(1):170-182.
12 Garantziotis et al. Matrix Biol. 2019, 78-79:1-10.
13 Necas et al. Vet Med-Czech. 2008, 53(8):397-411.
14 Data on File. Limited Market Release. Users Feedback on Handling and Initial Healing Period 08/2023.
15 Data on File. Limited Market Release. Clinical Case Documentation.
16 Data on File. Marktforschung - Hyaluronsäure Hyaluronsäure-haltige Spritzen 01/2025.
17 Data on File. Entwicklungsbericht: Hyaluronat-Mix Evaluierung Produkteigenschaften 3: „Bone Paste-CTBA“. 03/2024.
18 Tunkel et al. Clin Case Rep. 2020. 9(2):947-959.

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